Do Cracked Teeth Heal? What You Need to Know

Do Cracked Teeth Heal? What You Need to Know

Cracked teeth are a common dental problem that many individuals experience, but what causes them, and do cracked teeth heal? Well, in the following sections, we will look at the causes of cracked teeth, the indications and symptoms to watch for, and the many treatment methods available. 

From dental bonding to tooth extractions, we will go over how broken teeth are commonly treated and offer advice on how to avoid them in the future. Stay tuned for everything you need to know about cracked teeth.

Definition of Cracked Teeth

Cracked teeth, also known as tooth fractures, refer to when there is a break or crack in the tooth’s structure, potentially involving damage to the enamel.

A cracked tooth is defined as a crack that runs vertically from the chewing surface of your tooth to the root. The tooth has not yet been broken into fragments, but the crack may gradually spread. Common types of tooth fractures include craze lines, which are superficial surface cracks, and vertical fractures that run vertically from the chewing surface downward.

These fractures can cause sensitivity and pain, as well as damage the tooth’s functionality. Tooth enamel, the tooth’s exterior protective coating, protects against tooth fractures and decay by forming a strong barrier against acids and germs.

What Causes Teeth to Crack

Teeth can crack for several reasons, including but not limited to biting down on hard objects, grinding one’s teeth, experiencing trauma or damage to the mouth, and the natural wear and tear that occurs over time.

The enamel on teeth can become more fragile as a result of factors such as dental hygiene practices that are not up to par or the consumption of acidic foods.

Cracks like these can become more severe and lead to more significant dental issues if they are not properly cared for and checked up at regular intervals.

It is crucial to maintain a balanced diet, brush and floss your teeth daily, and wear a mouthguard when participating in sports or activities that could potentially put your teeth at risk. Through the implementation of these preventative measures, it is possible to protect teeth from damage that is not essential and to preserve good dental health.

Biting Down on Hard Objects

Biting down on hard items is one of the major causes of cracked teeth. This can result in tooth trauma and lead to varied degrees of dental discomfort. Biting down on hard objects can also cause teeth to become cracked.

Traumatic tooth damage can lead to fractures, compromised tooth integrity, exposed inner layers, increased hypersensitivity, and discomfort, compromising the delicate inner layers and compromising the tooth’s structure.

When individuals experience dental crises that involve cracked teeth, they may require emergency treatment to alleviate the harm. In more severe cases, root canal therapy may be necessary to save the tooth and ease the discomfort. Other treatment choices include dental bonding, crowns, and potentially even root canal therapy.

Teeth Grinding

Teeth grinding, also known as bruxism, can cause fractured teeth by applying excessive pressure to the teeth, altering tooth feeling and raising the chance of fractures.

Over time, bruxism wears down enamel, weakening teeth and increasing sensitivity to hot or cold foods and beverages, often indicating underlying dental problems caused by the repetitive grinding motion.

Early management is critical for preventing further damage and protecting the integrity of the teeth, emphasizing the need to manage teeth grinding to preserve good dental health.

Trauma or Injury to the Mouth

Trauma or injury to the mouth, whether from an accident or a sports incident, can result in broken teeth, which can cause tooth numbness and other dental issues.

When a tooth cracks due to trauma, bacteria can enter the tooth’s inner layers, increasing the risk of infection and decay. If left untreated, this can lead to costly dental procedures like root canals or even tooth extractions. Trauma-induced loss of sensation in a tooth might make it more vulnerable to future damage because one is unaware of the level of harm or decay occurring within the tooth.

Age, Wear, and Tear

As people age, their teeth wear down, increasing the chance of cracking owing to factors such as tooth decay, discoloration, and other underlying tooth problems.

This age-related wear and strain on teeth can cause weaker enamel, leaving them more prone to cracking. Plaque and tartar buildup over time can contribute to tooth decay, jeopardizing overall dental health. Discoloration induced by eating habits and smoking not only alters the appearance of teeth, but it also suggests probable underlying problems.

Regular dental check-ups, regular brushing and flossing procedures, and preventive dentistry measures can assist to reduce these risks and preserve optimal tooth health as people age.

Can Cracked Teeth Heal on Their Own?

Cracked teeth usually do not heal on their own because tooth regeneration is impossible once the injury has occurred.

Despite their strength, teeth have a limited ability to regenerate or repair themselves. When a tooth cracks, whether from trauma, decay, or other causes, the damage is irreversible. Seeking professional dental care is critical in such circumstances because dentists can analyze the severity of the crack and recommend suitable therapy to avoid further issues.

Dental bonding, crowns, or root canals may be indicated depending on the severity of the injury. Ignoring a cracked tooth can result in infection, pain, and even tooth loss, emphasizing the urgency of seeking immediate dental care.

Signs and Symptoms of a Cracked Tooth

A cracked tooth can result in dental sensitivity, toothache, and a range of tooth cracks that can manifest in various ways.

Sharp pain while biting down or releasing, difficulty identifying the specific tooth causing discomfort, and pain when eating hot or cold foods are all common symptoms of a damaged tooth.

Dentists typically refer to tooth cracks as craze lines, fractured cusps, cracked teeth, or split teeth, each with their unique set of characteristics. While some cracks can be seen with the naked eye during a dental exam, others may require specialized testing, such as biting on a dental tool or applying dye, to detect the specific location and severity of the fracture.

Pain When Chewing or Biting

One of the primary indications of a broken tooth is discomfort when chewing or biting, which is sometimes accompanied by tooth sensitivity and may necessitate a dental examination.

Cracked teeth can cause severe soreness, especially when eating or drinking. If left untreated, it can lead to infection or tooth loss. Dentists can use dental X-rays to determine damage and treatment options. Regular oral hygiene and check-ups can prevent and diagnose tooth disorders early.

Sensitivity to Hot or Cold

Cracked teeth can cause sensitivity to hot or cold temperatures, signaling possible tooth problems that should be evaluated by a dental hygienist or dentist.

This sensitivity frequently happens when the broken tooth’s protective outer layer is damaged, exposing the sensitive inner layers to high temperatures. It is critical to address this condition as soon as possible because untreated broken teeth can lead to other complications such as infections or decay.

Seeking a professional dental evaluation is critical for determining the amount of the damage and receiving appropriate treatment, which may include dental bonding, crowns, or even root canal treatments. Regular dental check-ups and proper oral hygiene habits will help you avoid broken teeth and other dental problems in the future.

Swelling or Inflammation of the Gums

Cracked teeth can cause gum swelling or inflammation, which in severe situations can lead to gum infection or a tooth abscess, necessitating the care of a dental specialist.

When a tooth cracks, it allows bacteria to reach the gums, potentially causing gum inflammation. This inflammation can worsen, increasing the risk of a gum infection. If neglected, a gum infection can progress to a dental abscess, which is characterized by a painful swelling filled with pus.

Seeking immediate assistance from a dental specialist is critical in such circumstances to properly treat the underlying condition and avoid subsequent complications. Regular dental check-ups can also assist in spotting and managing possible dental crises before they worsen.

Difficulty Opening the Mouth

Severe occurrences of broken teeth may cause trouble opening the mouth due to jaw pain, necessitating oral surgery, and a full dental diagnosis.

Such situations can have a considerable influence on jaw function, causing discomfort during ordinary activities such as talking or eating. Recognizing the symptoms of a broken tooth early on is critical because if left ignored, the problem can worsen and impact the surrounding teeth and gums.

Dental technological developments have made procedures such as tooth restoration more efficient and visually acceptable, allowing patients to regain both their oral health and confidence. Dentists can use a variety of diagnostic techniques to assess the amount of damage, guiding them to the best treatment approach for each individual.

How Are Cracked Teeth Treated

Cracked teeth can be repaired using a variety of treatments, including dental bonding, dental crowns, root canals, and, in severe situations, tooth extraction.

Dental bonding entails putting a tooth-colored resin to a broken tooth and attaching it to the surrounding tooth structure. Crowns, also known as caps, completely cover the injured tooth, adding strength and protection. Root canals heal the damaged tooth’s inner pulp by removing infected tissue, relieving discomfort, and saving the tooth. If the crack is significant enough, extraction may be required. Dental implants and bridges are permanent treatments for replacing removed or severely damaged teeth.

Dental Bonding or Filling

Dental bonding or filling is a popular treatment for healing fractured teeth, restoring tooth structure, and protecting general tooth health.

This treatment is the application of a tooth-colored resin substance that is meticulously shaped and glued to the tooth, blending in with the original teeth for a seamless appearance. Dental bonding not only improves the visual attractiveness of teeth by filling cracks or minor gaps, but it also prevents additional damage and decay. Investing in preventative dentistry methods such as frequent cleanings and check-ups can help keep the bonded teeth in good condition, lowering the risk of future costly dental surgeries.

Dental Crown

Dental crowns are often utilized to cover and protect cracked teeth, restoring tooth sensation and necessitating regular dental checkups for maintenance.

These checkups are crucial for monitoring the condition of the dental crown and the underlying tooth structure. Regular dental examinations can help detect any issues early on, preventing further damage and avoiding the need for costly treatments.

Having dental insurance can greatly ease the financial burden associated with dental procedures, including the placement or replacement of dental crowns. It’s recommended to consult with your dentist regarding the coverage provided by your dental insurance plan to ensure you receive the necessary care without unnecessary expenses.

Root Canal

Root canal therapy may be required for broken teeth that compromise the dental nerve and cause pulp damage, potentially reducing tooth discomfort and numbness.

Such fissures can result from oral trauma, which can cause inflammation of the dental pulp and increased sensitivity.

By assessing the degree of the damage, a dentist can evaluate whether root canal treatment is required to remove the infected pulp, prevent additional infection, and ease the patient’s suffering.

In cases of tooth numbness, root canal therapy can restore sensation while preserving natural tooth structure, encouraging overall dental health.

Tooth Extraction

In severe circumstances, tooth extraction may be the only realistic choice for severely broken teeth with underlying concerns, such as significant tooth discoloration or structural abnormalities.

Tooth extraction is required when a crack in the tooth spreads deep into the pulp, damaging the nerve and causing significant pain. If left untreated, the crack can cause bacterial infection and abscess formation, jeopardizing overall dental health.

Dental emergencies with severely damaged teeth may necessitate quick treatment to avoid future consequences. Dental surgical operations, such as extractions, are conducted by qualified specialists to ensure the safe removal of the injured tooth, minimizing suffering and limiting future harm to adjacent teeth.

Can Cracked Teeth Be Prevented?

Simple precautions such as avoiding hard meals, wearing a mouthguard to prevent teeth grinding, and practicing basic dental hygiene can help prevent broken teeth.

Making appropriate food choices is vital for keeping your teeth strong and healthy. Consuming calcium and vitamin D rich foods such as dairy products and leafy greens, or taking supplementation can assist in strengthening your teeth.

Using a custom-fitted mouthguard while sleeping helps protect your teeth from the negative effects of grinding. Consistent oral hygiene techniques such as brushing twice a day, flossing, and getting regular dental check-ups are essential for preventing cracks and maintaining general dental health.

Avoid Hard Foods and Objects

Avoiding hard foods and objects can dramatically minimize the risk of fractured teeth by protecting the tooth structure and maintaining enamel integrity.

Being careful of what you chew on not only protects your teeth from potential fractures but also promotes the longevity of your enamel. Tooth enamel, the outer coating of the teeth, is essential for protecting the dentin and pulp from dangerous bacteria and acids.

When enamel wears away owing to excessive force from chewing hard objects, the delicate inner layers are exposed, making your teeth more prone to decay and discomfort. As a result, taking precautions such as wearing a mouthguard during vigorous activities or eating softer foods will help you keep your teeth strong and healthy.

Wearing a Mouthguard for Teeth Grinding

Individuals with bruxism should prioritize their dental health by taking preventative measures. Wearing a custom-fitted mouthguard is an excellent way to reduce the harmful effects of teeth grinding.

 However, to fully address the underlying problem and find the most effective remedy customized to your unique needs, you should book a consultation with Southwest Endodontics. Our professional staff can analyze the severity of your bruxism and provide a specific treatment strategy that will provide long-term relief. Don’t wait until the damage worsens; contact us to book your consultation today.

Visit Your Dentist Regularly

Regular dental examinations are vital for spotting early signs of broken teeth and allowing dental specialists to intervene promptly to maintain optimal tooth health.

These regular visits are critical in preventing tiny cracks from escalating into more serious tooth problems that may necessitate costly treatment. Dental specialists know to detect these small fissures using specialized diagnostic techniques and offer effective treatment options to fix them.

Regular checkups will save you time and money while also protecting your general oral health for years.

Finally, unlike a broken bone, a fractured tooth will not mend. Despite therapy, some fissures may grow and separate, leading to tooth loss. While some mild cracks may not cause immediate pain or concerns, it is critical to obtain professional dental care to keep the crack from spreading and potentially leading to more serious problems. 

Endodontists can evaluate the degree of the damage and propose appropriate treatments, including bonding, crowns, or root canal therapy, depending on the severity of the crack. Ignoring a broken tooth can lead to discomfort, infection, and even tooth loss, emphasizing the significance of prompt dental expert care for long-term oral health and well-being.

Contact us at your closest Southwest Endodontics for an examination. We offer painless and compassionate endodontic care to save your teeth. 

Frequently Asked Questions

Can cracked teeth heal on their own?

It depends on the severity of the crack. Minor cracks, also known as craze lines, may heal on their own without treatment. However, more serious cracks require dental treatment to prevent further damage.

What are the signs of a cracked tooth?

Common signs of a cracked tooth include pain when biting or chewing, sensitivity to hot and cold temperatures, and constant discomfort. In some cases, a cracked tooth may also cause visible damage or a change in the appearance of the tooth.

Can a cracked tooth be fixed?

Yes, a cracked tooth can be fixed through various dental procedures. The appropriate treatment depends on the location and severity of the crack. Some options include bonding, crowns, or root canal therapy.

What happens if a cracked tooth is left untreated?

If a cracked tooth is left untreated, the crack can worsen and lead to more serious dental issues. The crack can deepen, causing the tooth to fracture or break completely. This can result in infection, tooth loss, and the need for more extensive and expensive dental treatment.

Can cracked teeth heal with home remedies?

While some minor cracks may heal on their own, it is not recommended to try to heal a cracked tooth with home remedies. Seeking professional dental treatment is the best way to ensure the crack is properly treated and prevent further damage to the tooth.

How can I prevent cracked teeth?

To help prevent cracked teeth, it is important to practice good oral hygiene, avoid chewing on hard objects, and wear a mouthguard during activities that may put your teeth at risk for injury. Regular dental check-ups can also help identify any potential issues before they become more serious.